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Impatiens, also referred to as Busy Lizzie, is one of the most sought-after flowers for growing in shady corners and spaces of your garden. Whether you have a little shaded part in your backyard, or you are looking for a stunning flower to keep on your porch, the Impatiens flower is a wonderful choice that you can choose to add vibrancy and elegance to your space without the need for direct sunlight.
While these flowers are typically treated as annuals in temperate zones, this flower is considered a perennial in tropical regions. This guide will cover everything that you need to know about the Impatiens flower, from its growth to its care, so that you are familiar with every little thing that you need to know about the flower.
Introduction to Impatiens
Impatiens is a genus of flowering plants that are native to tropical Africa and Asia. The word “Impatiens” means impatient due to the pods bursting upon ripening. The stems of the plants are succulent, with soft leaves and flowers consisting of five petals that may be any color. In warm conditions, Impatiens grows as a true perennial flower. However, in moderate areas, Impatiens is an annual plant that cannot withstand frosts.
Growing from Seeds
If you want to grow Impatiens from seeds, plant them 8-10 weeks before the last frost in your area. Use the seed starting mix and sow the seeds lightly, as they need light for germination. The seeds should be kept moist and at 20-24°C (70-75°F). Impatiens seedlings usually appear within 7-21 days. When your seedlings grow two sets of true leaves, transplant them into small pots.
From Stem Cuttings
Healthy plants can be rooted in water or soil from stem cuttings. Make your cuttings beneath a leaf node and take off the lower leaves. Keep them in an area where they receive indirect sunlight and warmth until you notice that they have grown roots. You can propagate using this technique if you want to preserve rare specimens or overwinter Impatiens inside.
Now that you know the correct way to plant Impatiens, you should also know that proper care and maintenance are important for this flower to thrive.
Soil and Spacing
Impatiens do best in rich and well-draining soil. It should contain some organic matter. Impatiens thrive in soil that has slightly acidic to neutral pH levels. If planting them in the garden beds, plant them 20-30 cm away from each other.
Watering and Fertilizer
Make sure that the soil remains constantly moist, although it should not become wet. It may be necessary to water the plants every day during very hot days. Feed them once every two weeks using a water-soluble and balanced fertilizer.
Light and Temperature
Most Impatiens do well when planted in the shade. However, some new types are more tolerant of sunlight. The optimal temperature for Impatiens varies between 60-75°F. These plants are quite frost-sensitive.
Maintenance
Prune the stems back to promote bushiness and abundant flowering. When grown in pots, Impatiens may need to be watered and fertilized more often.
Source: Abodelook
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